Saturday, May 2, 2020

Movie Theater in My Head

Waiter: Yes, Baron. What should we start with, Baron? Hmm?
Gaston Monescu: Oh yes. That's not so easy. Beginnings are always difficult.
Waiter: Yes, Baron.
Gaston Monescu: If Casanova suddenly turned out to be Romeo having supper with Juliet, who might become Cleopatra, how would you start?
Waiter: I would start with cocktails. 
--Trouble in Paradise (1932, dir. Ernst Lubitsch)

Oh, my life
Is changing every day
In every possible way

And oh, my dreams
It's never quite as it seems
Never quite as it seems

--"Dreams" The Cranberries

     It was daytime and I stood outside of the squat, efficient-looking brick building.  There were a minimum of shadows so it felt like noontime.  Was it a restaurant?  A doctor's office?  A bank?  Whatever it was, I felt drawn to it and entered through the front glass door.  As my eyes re-adjusted to the dimmer interior, I observed that the place was evenly-lit, with a sort of institutional-like fluorescent buzz bouncing off of the white walls, wood paneling, tile floors, and bland carpeting.  The room was wide and spread-out and there were counters and windows and desks but the people seemed almost invisible, like they had dissolved into the recesses of the internal space.  It definitely felt like a bank.  In addition, it was quiet... except for the audible sounds of... weeping?  As I looked around, I realized every single person inside the place was crying and, by crying, what I really mean is bawling convulsively!  In their own world of grief, no one paid the slightest attention to me as I walked hesitantly up to the nearest teller - a woman.  Her head was down on her folded arms on the counter and her shoulders rose and fell rhythmically with each gut-wrenching sob.  What was I waiting for?  What could I possibly be expecting?  At last, she seemed to sense that someone was standing at her window.  Slowly, gathering and collecting herself, she drew herself up, sniffling, and peered at me quizzically through reddened, teary eyes.  (In my mind, now, she resembles Edie McClurg in the film Ferris Bueller's Day Off, but... who knows?)  She stared at me expectantly for a few seconds and her jaw quivered, tears dangling precipitously from the point of her chin.  Finally, with exasperation she yelled out, "Why aren't you crying?!"

     This was a dream that I had about three years ago.  Why did it come into my head?  What does it mean?  Does it mean anything?  Why wasn't I crying?  I have no idea.
     I have been thinking a lot about dreams in recent weeks because: (1) with the coronavirus shutdown now running for over a month, I have had a lot of time to think; (2) I've also been sleeping more than usual and, therefore, remembering my dreams more frequently; and, (3) with the subtraction of the competing distractions of my "normal" routine, dreams have been gravitating to the forefront of my attention (perhaps their natural place?).
     The shutdown has affected all of us in different and unexpected ways and, in spite of our best efforts and bravest faces, I am certain that we all feel at least a little down.  To my eyes, the world looks unstable, insecure, and, perhaps strangest of all (I'm 41, after all), unfamiliar.  Among the casualties of the response to the pandemic are many traditional face-to-face transactions, from school to church to business to gatherings of all types including sports, music, and... yes, public movie screenings (unless you count the few remaining drive-ins).  Even when we come into contact with family, friends, and acquaintances, we often have to maintain a distance or our very faces - those markers of our individuality and identity - must be obscured.  Modern life - we have learned or been reminded - is quite fragile.
     To survive hard times, the world must look familiar to us... even when it does not.  How do we negotiate that divide and discover the familiar in seeming disarray?
     To be specific, what do we do in a world without movies?  At one time, this question would have been purely hypothetical, something to muse over with about the same seriousness as a fer-real zombie invasion.  After all, movie theaters and film screenings have been under siege since the popularization of television but... have they ever really been in danger of just going away... until now?
     I love movies more than just about anything.  Films, of course, can be experienced in different ways.  For example, they can be viewed on various types of screens (a tv, computer, phone, etc.), individually or in small groups, but in these cases the screen is doing the projecting (i.e. emitting the light) and not being projected upon (as with a movie screen).  In the former, the screen functions as a literal "screen" - a screen between us and reality, emitting light and sound and distraction - while in the latter, the screen is receptive to what is cast upon it... it is a doorway and an entrance.  I prefer the latter and it is primarily this that I am referring to here as cinema, film, and movies.  
     I sometimes believe that movies are more important than, or at least as important as, life itself... but that's not true.  Not quite, anyway!
     Let's start with the basics: what is cinema?  Film is a two-dimensional visual sequence which is reproduced in such a way as to create the illusion of movement - in other words, to trick the eyes into seeing cohesive action.  Additionally, a movie is a ritualized/conventionalized event during which individuals and groups of people gather together to experience these reproductions of motion in unison as an audience, usually in darkened rooms specialized for the purpose which are known as cinemas or movie theaters.  (Of course, sound usually comes into play, as well, but that's another subject.)
     Given these definitions, cinema has only been around for, at most, a little over 140 years, and, therefore, we don't really need it, right?  Human life existed long before the arrival of film in the late-nineteenth century and, therefore, can survive without it.  Movies, in other words, are a technological development that modern culture has embraced in an extraordinarily intimate way... but far from necessary.
     Yet, film doesn't just appear, does it?  Cinema is no cosmic accident: it may be a concrete "thing" but, as a collection of ideas, concepts, and schemes, it has been mulled and dreamed over since the dawn of time.  In fact, for something so heavily prefigured (like photography, for example), it might be more appropriate to say that film was discovered or given birth to rather than "invented".  If we find the definitions above too restricting, we need to release our scientific inclinations and seek an "imaginative" definition of cinema, instead.  We might argue, for example, that cinema is a mode of storytelling that is immersive, primarily visually, and, perhaps, secondarily for other senses, as well.  This definition identifies cinema as a tendency more than a "thing" and, with it, we can single out different types of proto-cinema: cave paintings, tapestries, theater, ballet, opera, Asian folding screens, Chinese opera, Noh, Kabuki, Javanese shadow puppets, illuminated manuscripts, cycloramas, mystery plays, passion plays, magic lantern shows, and campfire storytelling, to name just a few.  What this wide range of activities reveals is that the instincts toward film, the sense of movies, the spirit in the direction of cinema is quite old, indeed!  In other words, the cinema may disappear - there is no reason why it needs to remain with us - but the cinematic is with us... always.
     So, to go back to the question, "what do we do in a world without movies?," the answer becomes obvious.  If you reach the end, or some kind of an end for movies, temporary or permanent, you go back to the beginning... in this case to the basic ingredients of narrative... to the spring from which it all flows.  
     What predates cinema itself?  Dreams.

12 comments:

  1. Great post, Rob. . . I have waited a long time for you to start a blog, and here it is! What a dream you begin with. It has been a long time since I have been able to remember my dreams beyond a few minutes of waking. I love your going back in time through various immersive theatrical forms, and to dreams themselves. The silence of the world now as we wait out the virus gives us time to reflect. I hope some reevaluations will come out of this time. It is about time grocery workers, nurses, delivery people and other service workers recognize their own importance and even heroism, and demand more. And I hope movies maintain their place in our world, or even improve it. Will a greater solidarity emerge from the crisis? Will some of Reagan's arrogant nonsense be blown away as the scope of the disaster (created in part by his disinvestment in public services and efficient government) becomes clear? That is one thing that scares me: we may have just begun this crisis. Who knows what realignments await? It is a good time to return to dreams.

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    1. Thanks, Bri! Keep checking back: more to come! Yeah, things are just changing at such a furious pace these days, it's hard to keep up with... hard to say where the chips will fall. As bad as things have been, it's scary to think that the situation could actually get worse. Well, let's hope that people are paying attention....

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    2. Oh, one other thing: in April 2019 in New England, around Easter, Stop & Shop workers went on strike for better pay and benefits which elicited no shortage of grumbling and annoyance from some people around here. Now, just a year later, those same people aren't complaining about Stop & Shop's workers, and, if anything, they're praising them... a little ironic, right?!

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    3. I think the people who were grumbling and annoyed last year are now grumbling and annoyed that they have to wear a mask and stand in line. Grocery workers are the best. They have to put up with so much on a *normal* day; now this..

      I've started having COVID dreams... I need to train myself to realize that I *don't* need a mask in my dreams...I guess movies are the only true escape these days.

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    4. Heh, you know this shutdown's been going on a while when you're wearing a mask in your dreams! It'll be interesting to see how long the various psychological effects of this pandemic will last....

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    5. Man, what a rich irony -- praising grocery workers when we need them, but berating them for asking for a raise. . . I was shocked to read last week that Virginia is now the ONLY state mandating that employers provide protective equipment for workers (in this case, poultry workers).

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  2. Thanks Rob. That was a very thought- provoking comment on the nature of watching movies especially in a darkened theater.
    Some of my most memorable moments have been in theaters.
    As a frustrated insurance guy walking into a giant empty cinema complex in the middle of the day and picking out the perfect seat. Two plus hours later, after I unglued my self from the arms of the chair, I had finished watching the original dark and claustrophobia movie Alien for the first time.
    I love sharing my love of a great film. Lawrence of Arabia and Dr. Zhivago with my grandmother at the Whalley Theater in 1962 when I was only 15. Wish I still had the program. Rosemary's Baby in a packed theater in Philadelphia realizing in the middle of the film that I was the only one laughing. Cheering with the rest of us. in the middle of the film when the Audience is fooled by the Sting. Hearing real screams from young teens expecting a silly slasher at a midnight midnight showing of the Exorcist. Running to wake up friends after 11 at night after I had discovered the Robert Altman film Nashville. So many films. So much dreaming in the dark.

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    1. It's true: once in the dark, sitting and facing an illuminated screen with no competing distractions, the film becomes all and the dreamwork of movies really kicks into gear!

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  3. There are two different, but connected, thoughts running through my head right now, one dealing with the cinema and one dealing with the state of the Union. I am going to pass on the latter for now (though I am with you Harmons on pretty much everything you’ve stated).
    So, after reading Rob’s excellent post about dreams and cinema for the second time (and getting my eyes re-focused after reading white lettering on black background), and reading Buddybabas’s follow-up, I was more nostalgic for a movie theater/group movie experience than I have been in a while. There is something magical about getting lost for 2 hours in a dark theater, either laughing/crying with people around you, or forgetting entirely that they are there. I was just telling a friend that I rarely laugh out loud unless others are around; I guess my brain says “what’s the point, who will hear you and share in your joy?” (Wait, but then I shouldn’t be sneezing out loud either….)
    I guess a dream is like a good cinematic experience (or vice versa) in that you go where it takes you, and a good movie or a good dream can make you scared/happy/sad/excited. Both can be escapes from reality, which can be a good thing right now.

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    1. I agree. I find laughter - as in laugh out loud "ha ha ha!" - to be mostly a social function: I mainly do it when I am with other people. When I am alone, if I find something humorous I tend to smile and chuckle quietly, only laughing out loud occasionally. It's a bit like the tree falling in the woods: if one is amused but no one is around to hear, why broadcast? But with another person or persons, laughter telegraphs our joy and invites them to join in and share it. It's contagious like a yawn but in a different, more sociable way.
      And, yes, without movies, dreams become ever more important - let's hope that we can get back into the movie theaters as soon as it is safely possible!

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    2. This is really true, Rob. It is rare that I burst out laughing when I am alone, and if I do, it is probably because I am remembering the way everyone laughed about a particular thing -- like the night Kathleen, Karen, Jen and I laughed our heads off because Dad said, in the crowded back of the truck during a Pennsylvania rainstorm as we were trying to squirm into sleeping order, "I'm bent into a U-shape."

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  4. In reading these comments and replies, I realize that growing up I was unfortunately hamstrung by a technological puritanism: movies and other mass culture were to be regarded with healthy suspicion. They were not only purveyors of dangerous secular values like hedonism, but they also trained people into cultural laziness and away from the old-fashioned art of telling one's own story. So while as a kid I marveled at the stop-motion hydras of "Clash of the Titans" or soared across the Death Star with the Millenium Falcon, or hummed along with everyone else in the house to "Oklahoma" or "West Side Story," as I got a bit older I shied away from movies. Their power was suspect. And tickets were expensive, wastefully so. So the total settling back in the dark that I read in these vivid comments was generally alien to me. It was only much later, when I hit my thirties and I was in New York, that my insightful brother Rob pried open my eyes to the positive powers of the filmic dream. I owe that late discovery to him.

    Unfortunately, my late embrace of this dreaming has mostly taken place not in darkened theaters but in my own living room. I am not even sure where the nearest movie theater is to Zuni, New Mexico! But at least I can share some good collective memories, however belated, of the Film Forum in New York (cathedral of all kinds of precious knowledge), of the second-run theater in Hsinchu, Taiwan -- which was still open in the spring of 2019 -- and of "Little Women," seen in a suburban Utah big box megaplex last winter.

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